English Vocabulary: Words Related to the Body
Learning words related to the body is essential for everyday communication. This article provides a list of common and useful vocabulary terms, categorized for easier understanding.
Head & Face
- Head – the top part of the body
- Hair – the strands that grow on the head
- Eyes – the organs for seeing
- Ears – the organs for hearing
- Nose – the organ for smelling
- Mouth – the opening for eating and speaking
- Teeth – the hard structures in the mouth
Example: I hurt my head in thefall.
Body Parts
- Arms – the parts of the body that extend from the shoulders to the hands
- Legs – the parts of the body that extend from the hips tothe feet
- Hands – the parts of the body at the end of the arms
- Feet – the parts of the body at the end of the legs
- Shoulders – the parts ofthe body connecting the arms to the torso
- Chest – the upper part of the torso
- Back – the posterior part of the body
- Stomach – the region of the body where thedigestive system is located
- Neck – the part of the body connecting the head to the torso
Example: She touched her injured leg.
InternalOrgans (Basic)
- Heart – the organ that pumps blood
- Brain – the organ that controls the body
- Lungs – the organs for breathing
- Stomach (as an organ) – the part of the digestive system
Example: My heart is racing.
Adjectives Describing Body Parts
These adjectives describe characteristics of body parts.
- Healthy
- Strong
- Weak
- Injured