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22, 9 月 2025
English for Exercise Routines

Fitness

Learning the English vocabulary and phrases related to exercise routines can help you communicate effectively with fitness instructors, friends, or family members about your workout plans. This article provides key phrases and examples to help you navigate the world of exercise in English.

Basic Exercise Vocabulary

  • Cardio: Activities like running, swimming, or cycling that increase your heart rate.
  • Strength training: Exercises that build muscle mass, like lifting weights or using resistance bands.
  • Stretching: Exercises that increase flexibility and prevent injuries.
  • Warm-up: Preparing your body for exercise by doing light activities.
  • Cool-down: Lowering your heart rate after exercise to help your body recover.
  • Reps: Repetitions of an exercise.
  • Sets: Groups of repetitions.
  • Weightlifting: Lifting weights.
  • Jogging: A light-to-moderate run.
  • Running: A faster form of jogging.

Key Phrases and Sentences

Here are some useful phrases to incorporate in your daily exercise routine conversations:


  • I’m going to the gym today.

  • I’m going for a run/walk/swim.

  • I’m doing some strength training.

  • I’m trying to improve my flexibility/build muscle.

  • I need to warm up first.

  • I need to cool down to prevent soreness.

  • How many reps/sets should I do?

  • I’m feeling a little tired.

  • I’m pushing myself today.

  • I’m trying to stay consistent with my workouts.

Example Dialogues

Here are some examples to help you practice:


Scenario 1: Talking to a fitness instructor


“Hello, I’m new to strength training. Can you show me some basic exercises?”


Scenario 2: Talking to a friend


“I’m going for a run this morning. You should join me!”

Practice these phrases and vocabulary to confidently discuss your exercise routines in English.

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