How to Use Physical (身体的) in English: Example Sentences

How to Use Physical (身体的) in English: Example Sentences

The English word “physical” (身体的 –

shēntǐ de

in Mandarin Chinese) has several meanings, all related to the body or tangible existence. Here’s a guide with examples to help you understand and use it correctly.

1. Relating to the Body彼女は事故の後、身体的な痛みを感じました。）

Here, “physical” describes the type of pain felt in the body.

The doctor performed a physical examination.

（医者は身体検査を行いました。）

“Physical examination” refers to a check of the body’s condition.

Physical contact is important in some sports.

（身体的な接触は、いくつかのスポーツで重要です。）

This means the act of touching or interacting with another person’s body.

2. Relating to the Material World

“Physical” can also refer to things that exist in the real,tangible world, as opposed to something abstract or imaginary.

• The book is available in both digital and physical formats.
  （その本はデジタル版と物理的な版の両方で利用できます。）

  “Physical format” means the book is a physical object (as opposed to an e-book).

• We need to find the physical location of the treasure.
  （宝物の実際の場所を見つける必要があります。）

  This means the real, concrete place where the treasure is hidden.

• The earth is a physical planet.
  （地球は物理的な惑星です。）

  This means that Earth is a real planet as opposed to a concept.

• The museum exhibits many physical artifacts.
  （その博物館は多くの物理的な遺物を展示しています。）

  “Physical artifacts” means tangible objects that exist.

3. Other Related Usages

The word “physical” can also appear in other contexts, such as:

• Physical sciencestudies the natural world.
  （物理学は自然界を研究します。）

  “Physical science” generally refers to fields like physics, chemistry, and geology.

By understanding these different usages, you can confidentlyuse the word “physical” in your English conversations and writing.